Overview
Incrementality reporting helps you understand the true impact of your advertising. Specifically, how many conversions were caused by your campaign, beyond what would have happened naturally.
Traditional attribution can overstate performance by crediting conversions that may have occurred anyway. Incrementality adds a critical layer of insight by isolating net-new outcomes driven by your ads.
What Incrementality Measures
Incrementality reporting answers key questions like:
Did this campaign drive net-new conversions?
How much lift did advertising generate?
What is the true conversion rate, CPA, and ROAS after removing baseline demand?
At a high level, results are based on comparing two groups:
Exposed (Treatment): Households that saw your ads
Control (Unexposed): Households that were intentionally not shown ads
The difference in performance between these groups represents your incremental impact.
How to Read the Incrementality Dashboard
The Incrementality dashboard is designed to help you quickly interpret results and take action.
1. Conversion Rate Comparison
A core visualization compares:
Exposed conversion rate
Control conversion rate
This shows how audiences performed with and without ad exposure. The gap between these rates is the foundation of incrementality.
2. Incremental Lift
Lift represents the increase in conversion rate driven by advertising.
Expressed as a percentage or percentage-point difference
Indicates how much performance improved due to exposure
Example:
Exposed: 4.2%
Control: 2.8%
Incremental lift: +1.4 percentage points
3. Incremental Conversions
This metric translates lift into real business outcomes:
The number of conversions that would not have occurred without advertising
This is often the most actionable metric for evaluating campaign impact.
4. Likelihood Score
The Likelihood Score shows how much more likely users are more likely to convert after being exposed to your ads, compared to those who were not exposed.
It is caculated by comparing the conversion rates of the two groups:
Exposed conversion rate ÷ Control conversion rate
This is presented as a multiplier (or index), making it easy to interpret relative impact.
Example:
Exposed: 4.2%
Control: 2.8%
Likelihood score: 1.5x
How to interpret:
A score above a 1.0x means positive impact
A score of 1.0x or below indicates the campaign had no incremental impact
In the example above, a 1.5x Likelihood Score means that users who saw your ads were 50% more likely to convert than those who did not.
5. Statistical Confidence
Incrementality results are evaluated for statistical significance, helping you understand whether observed differences between exposed and control groups reflect real impact rather than random variation.
In the dashboard, results are clearly labeled as either:
Statistically Significant, or
Not Statistically Significant
These ensure that observed lift is not due to random variation and reflects true campaign impact.
How this is determined
Jamloop uses a two-proportion z-test, a standard statistical method for comparing conversion rates between two groups:
Exposed group (saw ads)
Control group (did not see the ads)
This approach evaluates whether the difference in conversion rates is large enough to confidently attribute it to the campaign. We apply a high-confidence threshold (99%) to reduce false positives, meaning results are only marked as significant where there is strong evidence of real impact.
How to Use Incrementality Reporting
Incrementality reporting is best used to guide strategic decisions, such as:
Budget allocation: Invest more in campaigns driving higher lift
Performance validation: Confirm whether campaigns are truly effective
Optimization strategy: Combine incrementality insights with attribution for a complete view
Incrementality answers “Did this work?”, while attribution helps answer “Where should I optimize?”
How It Works (High-Level)
Incrementality is measured using a controlled experiment:
A portion of your target audience is randomly withheld from seeing ads (control group) prior to the campaign.
The rest is eligible for exposure (treatment group)
Both groups are observed over the same time period
Because these groups are defined upfront and drawn from the same eligible audience, they represent a fair, like-for-like comparison. This ensures that both groups had a real opportunity to be exposed to ads.
This approach differs from methods that create control groups retrospectively (often called "synthetic controls"), where users who did not see an ad are grouped after the campaign ends. Those approaches can introduce bias, for example: by including households that were never actually eligible to receive an ad.
By establishing a true control group before the campaign begins, differences in outcomes can be reliably and causally attributed to advertising.
Important Considerations
Incrementality testing may slightly reduce total reach, as a portion of the audience is held out from exposure
Results reflect campaign-level impact, not granular performance by tactic or placement
Sufficient scale and duration are required to produce statistically meaningful results
Requirements & Minimums
To ensure accurate and statistically meaningful results, experiments require sufficient scale, duration, and proper setup.
Campaign Requirements
Minimum Spend: $20,000 total campaign spend
Campaign Duration: 4–12 weeks
Sufficient Conversion Volume: Campaigns should generate enough conversions to support reliable measurement
As a general guideline, campaigns should reach enough households to produce consistent conversion activity across both exposed and control groups.
Setup Requirements
Conversion Tracking: Tracking pixels must be implemented, tested, and validated prior to launch
Experiment Setup Window: Experiments should be configured at least 5 business days before campaign start
Single Active Experiment: Campaigns should not overlap with other campaigns to avoid contamination
Planning Considerations
Incrementality testing works best with broad, scalable audiences (e.g., prospecting campaigns)
Very small or highly constrained audiences may not generate enough data for reliable results
Because a portion of the audience is held out from exposure, overall reach may be slightly reduced
Why these requirements matter
Incrementality relies on comparing two large, statistically comparable groups. Adequate scale and clean setup ensure:
Reliable, statistically significant results
Clear separation between exposed and control groups
Accurate measurement of true incremental impact